Thanks to chewitt - in another thread he explained how to use a own samba.conf
I did:
edit samba.conf.sample ( /storage/Configfiles )
added
[Storage]
path = /var/media/STORAGE
available = yes
browseable = yes
public = yes
writeable = yes
renamed (copied) samba.conf.sample -> samba.conf
reboot
it works again. Thread solved
P.S.: Updated to 10.0.2 meanwhile.
P.P.S.: Funny thing, after rebooting two times with new samba.conf auto-share external drives worked again