Enable debug logging in kodi either via GUI or .kodi/userdata/advancedsettings.xml
<advancedsettings version="1.0">
<loglevel>1</loglevel>
</advancedsettings>
then reboot, then ssh in and run these commands and post the URLs
pastekodi
modetest | pastebinit
Also please answer the following questions:
Does switching HDMI inputs on the TV help?
Which TV/monitor are you using, is a TV in the chain?
Do you use the official RPi HDMI cable or another one or a micro-HDMI adapter?
Do you use an Argon One case or some other case with built-in HDMI adapters?
so long,
Hias